About Integrative Psychodynamics

Clinical philosophy

The clinicians at Integrative Psychodynamics work from the assumption that people are not problems to be mechanically solved. Behavior that appears self-defeating from the outside is usually intelligible from the inside, once its history, emotional meaning, and function are understood. A pattern that costs someone a great deal is often also protecting something.

That assumption changes what therapy is for. The aim is not to identify a flawed thought and correct it, or to hand someone a technique for suppressing a feeling. It is to develop a more accurate perception of self — how they respond under pressure, what they avoid, what they need and why they find it hard to ask for it, and the formative experiences that formed these patterns.

Insight on its own does not always change a pattern; anyone who has understood their behavior perfectly and repeated it anyway knows this. But sustained attention to recurring emotional and relational patterns, in a relationship where they can be observed as they happen, can create possibilities that were not available before.

Whom the practice works with

The practice serves adults and older adults, seen individually, as couples, and as families. Areas of clinical experience include personality disorders — with particular focus on borderline and narcissistic personality patterns — along with addictive behavior, sexual addiction, substance and alcohol use, trauma and PTSD, relationship and marital concerns, emotional regulation, chronic impulsivity, sexual abuse, antisocial personality patterns, self-harming behavior, and suicidal ideation.

The practice works often with people who have already had considerable treatment. They tend to arrive fluent in the vocabulary of therapy and unconvinced that more of it will help. That position is treated as reasonable and as useful information rather than as an obstacle to be overcome with enthusiasm.

Treatment approach

The organizing frame is psychodynamic: attention to emotional life, defenses, attachment, internal conflict, and the relational patterns that repeat across a life. Within that frame, treatment is integrative, drawing on mentalization-based therapy, transference-focused psychotherapy, DBT, family systems theory, and EMDR where clinically appropriate.

Which of these is relevant depends on the person. Treatment is individualized, and decisions are made through assessment and ongoing discussion rather than by protocol.

Credentials and licensure

Licensure of professional counselors and residents in counseling in Virginia is administered by the Virginia Board of Counseling, part of the Department of Health Professions, where license status can be verified through the public license lookup. Each clinician's degrees and credentials are listed in full on the clinician profiles.

Professional training

The practice's clinical work draws on training in psychodynamic and integrative psychotherapy, mentalization-based therapy, transference-focused psychotherapy, dialectical behavior therapy concepts, family systems, and EMDR.

Training in a modality is not the same as certification in it. Each clinician's specific licenses, trainings, and certifications are listed on their individual profile.

What sessions may feel like

Calm, unhurried, and conversational. The clinicians listen at length before drawing conclusions and are generally more interested in what has not yet been said than in arriving quickly at a formulation. They maintain a degree of therapeutic neutrality — not coldness, but a deliberate reluctance to tell people what to do with their lives.

Humor has a place. So does directness, when it is useful and when the relationship can carry it. What sessions do not involve is a script, a worksheet, or a sequence of modules to be completed.

Fit matters more than credentials in predicting whether therapy is helpful. An initial conversation is partly about the difficulty that brings you and partly about whether this way of working suits you.